1 Kings 7:49

Authorized King James Version

And the candlesticks of pure gold, five on the right side, and five on the left, before the oracle, with the flowers, and the lamps, and the tongs of gold,

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#2
הַ֠מְּנֹרוֹת
And the candlesticks
a chandelier
#3
וְחָמֵ֧שׁ
five
five
#4
מִיָּמִ֜ין
on the right
the right hand or side (leg, eye) of a person or other object (as the stronger and more dexterous); locally, the south
#5
וְחָמֵ֧שׁ
five
five
#6
מִשְּׂמֹ֛אול
on the left
properly, dark (as enveloped), i.e., the north; hence (by orientation), the left hand
#7
לִפְנֵ֥י
before
the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi
#8
הַדְּבִ֖יר
the oracle
the shrine or innermost part of the sanctuary
#9
זָהָֽב׃
gold
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky
#10
סָג֑וּר
of pure
to shut up; figuratively, to surrender
#11
וְהַפֶּ֧רַח
with the flowers
a calyx (natural or artificial); generally, bloom
#12
וְהַנֵּרֹ֛ת
and the lamps
a lamp (i.e., the burner) or light (literally or figuratively)
#13
וְהַמֶּלְקַחַ֖יִם
and the tongs
(only in dual) tweezers
#14
זָהָֽב׃
gold
gold, figuratively, something gold-colored (i.e., yellow), as oil, a clear sky

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Kings, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of divine revelation connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine revelation, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Kings.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

Related Resources

Explore related topics, people, and study resources to deepen your understanding of this passage.

People

Study Resources